Saturday 22 December 2012

Survival without Innovation ??? The Role of Technology Exhibition



 Innovation is the key,,,, Technology exhibition is way to promote 

Survival without Innovation??
 
Innovation is the key buzz word in today’s world in every circle you name it like economics, finance, IT, ICT, education, social and political domains. There was era when organizations can survive by producing similar products and selling to niche and unexplored segments. Then we turned into globalized world where you do not find a segment left due to distance or reach. Now the customer is just a single click away.

There is point to notice the race of patenting among 4-5 big countries as USA, Japan, China, Germany, etc. and top 100 organizations called innovative organizations. The curves of patent filing are increasing upward showing drastic improvement. The theory of nations’ competitiveness has started proving where countries started specializing in certain areas and focusing on major industrial sectors.
 
No one can compete Italy in design, Germany in tools, Japan in quality and comfort and USA in aviation industry. Similarly, we found Korea, India and China are emerging with certain positions and specializations. This clearly indicates that product differentiation based on innovation is the key to succeed as one of strategic advice by Porter. 

Innovation is Reflected by Exhibitions
 
Innovation Exhibition and Summit plays a key role in promotion of such innovation. Germany is known player in world class technology exhibitions. Other countries are also coming up such initiatives of innovation summits and exhibition.

In Pakistan, Annual Ideas Expo has turned into a success story. The innovation summit is also a regular technology exhibition in Pakistan. This innovation summit is conducted by Institute of Research Promotion in collaboration with Pakistan Science Foundation, University of the Punjab, PASTIC, National Forum for Environment and Health and others.

The innovation summit and technology exhibitions help to find investor of your technology, get support for commercialization of your technology, get R&D funding from PSF, find related expertise and support, link your research with industry stakeholders and win Innovation Award.

The role of Technology Exhibition 
 
Innovation Summit and technology exhibitions are annual events to exhibit industry driven ideas, products and technologies. The Summit provides great opportunity to network with innovation gurus, find commercial partners, promote technology and link your idea with stakeholders. The summit also creates a competition for innovation by providing Innovation Awards for Technology, Products and Ideas. The technologies presented in the summit are supported for funding, commercialization and further developments.  The industry can exhibit Innovative Products, academia can exhibit Innovative Technologies and students/researchers can display Posters of Innovative Ideas. 

Such developments across the world reflect that organizations, societies and countries have confirmed belief that gone the era when similar products and technologies could be sold to new markets.

There are no new markets now. There is existing market and more innovative products and services. So survival without innovation is next to impossible and technology exhibition play critical role in this regard. 

Wednesday 5 December 2012

Protection of innovative ideas- better understanding of intellectual property rights is needed



Protection of innovative ideas- better understanding of intellectual property rights is needed

Infringe with intellectual property right and violation of IPRs is part of daily news now. As the we are in the technology century, where we are experiencing innovations happening everywhere. Particularly, IT field has given the boost to new ideas and innovative application in the human life. This has caused the growing concern over protection of ideas and compliance with IPR laws. 

Awareness about IPR laws

As share of emerging economies is increasing I global share of innovation, the need for awareness of IPRs is increased. IPO organizations are set up in public sectors of many countries but effective awareness campaign about IPRs is not initiated yet. There is serious need that public and private sector should dedicate part of the effort to promote IPR awareness in universities and industry particularly. 

IPR as course in degree programs 

Although, IPR is partially taught as law subject in law degrees, but it is not perceived as management subject. Whereas management graduates have role to protect IPRs in the organizations. Similarly students of applied and pure sciences are not taught IPRs. Every science student has certain role in business organization to produce or protect critical strength of the organization. Similarly, research degrees like MS/M/Phil/PhD do not offer course or part of course on IPR. Whereas, research students are supposed to produce innovative ideas and add value in the existing body of knowledge. They must be given training on how to protect their innovative ideas.

IPR managers 

There is dedicated job or part of job to manage IPR in the large scale organizations. But this culture is not developed in mid-scale organizations which produce sufficient number of innovative products and solutions. The industry having innovative working styles must allocate some resource or create job to take care of IPR

IPR professionals

As the world of innovation is growing, we need more IPR professionals in emerging economies. There is market for these professionals and issues have starting rising. There should be programs to develop IPR professionals and offer continues training. 

IRP offers IPR services and trainings to develop professionals. IRP has established associations in international markets and also IPO Pakistan to incorporate latest developments. Dr. Hamid Malik (Law graduate, scientist and business professional), one of IRP associates has developed himself as IPR consultant combining three essential skills of law, science and business management. Dr. Zafar Mehmood, PhD in biotechnology has experienced IPR during commercialization of own technologies and serves as resource person for trainings of IPR. 

IRP also offers open workshops, in-house trainings and consulting in management of intellectual property rights.

By Rahmat
Chief Coordinator
Institute of Research Promotion

Writing thesis for the research degrees – what is missed by universities?



Writing thesis for the research degrees – what is missed by universities?

Writing thesis is a known practice for academic studies and particularly for research degrees like MS/M/Phil/PhD in every part of the world.  The number of thesis writing is growing as enrollment in higher education is increasing. With reference to developing countries like Pakistan, number of thesis writing is growing alarmingly.

What universities offer? 

Universities primarily offer 1-2 modules of research methods to orient students about technical aspects of research terminologies. Supervisors are also given by universities who are always over-loaded by number of students they are supervising. The load on supervisors is multiplied by other academic and non- academic works in the universities.

What is missing in universities for research degrees?
·       

  •            Management of academic thesis

There is lack of concept of how to manage thesis well. Writing thesis does not requires only writing job. There are number of others highly influencing factors within the short period of thesis writing for research degree. To be addressed issues include; effective time management, supervisor management, stress and learning management and itself thesis management.

  • ·         Career Link with research thesis

There is no obvious link established during academic studies that how the thesis writing will impact the career of research scholars. Thesis writing is a very comprehensive work and must be linked with carrier objectives. To be addressed issues include; selection of thesis title in line with life objectives, design of thesis for career success, using thesis work to win scores in professional career and optimizing influence of thesis on life of research scholars

  • ·         Writing papers out of thesis

Although, there is increasing emphasis in university circles to publish papers before thesis submission. But practically, this dream is not being materialized by research students in most of the cases. The students are not given enough training on how to produce papers out of your research thesis. There should be a separate coaching and culture around students to be motivated to publish papers out of thesis. The design and conduct of research is very much associated with possibility of papers publications.

  • ·         Writing thesis – Art of Technique

The lot of emphasis on students is to orient research terminologies and techniques and tools. Very less training is given on how artfully articulate academic thesis. We argue that design of research work in an artistic way is more important than learning how to fix ANOVA and Regression.  Students must be trained o areas higher than tools and techniques. The job of research is to create something and add in the body of knowledge.  Such innovative thinking and addition in literature is essence of research thesis.
The book recently written by Dr. Muhammdad Ahsan is very effective and useful to learn how to combine art and techniques to produce well-worth research thesis. The thesis must offers assured publications, support for career growth and positive influence on researcher’s life. IRP workshops on writing academic thesis are designed to serve these missing areas of thesis writing.  



by Rahmat
Chief Coordinator 
Institute of Research Promotion 
 www.irp.edu.pk

Saturday 1 December 2012

Literature Review Made Easy


Literature Review Made Easy

Technology  has changed the human life in all walks of life and so is of researchers.

The people who are involved in research activities are no more indulged in variety of clerical works. You as researcher do not need to compute 10 pages formulas and statistical derivatives to produce Alfa score or P value.

Similarly, as researcher you do not need to read 100s of document A-Z to note down the concepts and tag them manually.

Q: do we need to make manual citation andbrowse data randomly 

A: not at all. Give this job to EndNote to browse and cite and manage references from you. Now you no more do very broad and open search to get article. what you need is a strategy to browse and search data. Use you strategy of searching and ask EndNote to do it for you. you also do not need to learn forms of output style and cite in text and reference list. let the EndNote do this job for you

Q: do you need to manage 100s of documentaround your table and mark or highlight them 

A: not at all. NVivo software helps you manage articles, authors profile and segregates data into 1000s of categories according to you needs. NVivo find relevant word and concepts for you with complete reference and context. now you can ask NVivo to give you basic concept, find intensity and weight for concept and create models to present graphically.

what is browsing strategy and how build concepts through NVivo is agenda of IRP module. IRP trains researchers on how to combine strengths of these two software and utilize for needs of doing literature review.

Researchers are invited to adopt such technologies/IT application to expedite their research worked and stay focused on intellectual development.

IRP training module helps researcher to learn how to use combine effects of both software to produce excellent literature review.

The module offers 50% expert lecture and 50% hands on practice of software

 Lesson:

Research should adopt the latest IT techniques to improve quality of research work and bring efficiency 

Rahmat
Chief Coordinator, IRP